Thesis defense by Marc Borsenberger
Thesis defense by Marc Borsenberger, doctoral student at the Design, Manufacturing and Control Laboratory (LCFC): "Contribution to the identification of the interaction between process parameters and product performance properties: Application to forging and the electromagnetic properties of an alternator pole wheel."
Gadz'humanitaire: Nepal 2018 Objective
Arts et Métiers engineering students, all under the age of 20, are embarking on a major humanitarian mission: to build a school in Nepal, a country devastated by a series of earthquakes in 2015.
3A Expertise - "Science and Technology for Digital Transformation" Course
Fundamentals and applications combined in the teaching chair SOPRA STERIA NEXT on the digital revolution: the company and its ecosystem facing technological development.
General engineer, student curriculum, third-year expertise inScience and Technology for Digital Transformation.
Campus
Arts et Métiers Campus Arts et Métiers Paris
Background
Digital technology and globalization are transforming businesses. Everything is being called into question: strategies, management, organizations, ways of designing, manufacturing, and selling products or services, information and communication systems, and more. This context of the preeminence of the intangible, due to the rise of digital technologies, and of expanded competition is forcing companies to increase their agility and speed and to constantly adapt. They can only succeed in these transformations by opening up to their customers, their employees, their ecosystems, and innovation.
The digital revolution is a major upheaval for individuals, businesses, and society as a whole: nothing and no one is immune to it. It must be taken into account in university education, particularly for the engineers of tomorrow.
In the field of engineering, the challenge is enormous. Digital technology is revolutionizing technical activities, some of which are highly specialized, in areas such as materials, transformation processes, structures, systems, systems of systems, etc.
But digital technology is also revolutionizing management and working methods. It is transforming product sales into service sales. It focuses on usage. For example, equipment manufacturers no longer sell landing gear, but a number of successful landings.
Tomorrow, in order to lead and make decisions, engineers—our engineers—will need to understand all aspects of the digital revolution.
And they will have to reconcile deterministic, well-founded models applied to measurable, repeatable, and controllable realities with practices derived from agile methods (test and learn, minimum viable product, short iterations, etc.) in order to cope with an environment that has become volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous.
The program we offer aims to prepare students, future technicians, and managers for the technological, human, organizational, and societal challenges of digital transformation.
Program
Module 1: The Digital Factory (40%)
- Data types: continuous, discrete, categorical, qualitative, etc.;
- Cleaning, repair, storage, protection, etc.
- Visualization
- Modeling (Machine Learning): regressions, neural networks, etc.
- Knowledge extraction
- Explainability, certification, risk, uncertainty, etc.
- Ethical and legal aspects, acceptability
- Verification and validation
- Data, information, and knowledge
- Hardware and Software: edge, cloud, embedded systems, quantum computing, etc.
- Virtual, augmented, and hybrid reality, collaborative platforms, etc.
External contributors: Thales, Naval Group, Dassault, EDF, Renault, PSA, Safran, Michelin, Airbus, ESI, etc.
Module 2: Digital Technology and Operational Excellence (30%)
- Intelligent automation: IoT, Blockchain, AI, Digital Twin
- AI in and for digital transformation
- Component, system, system of systems, complexity, etc.
- From product lifecycle management to performance management
- End-to-end alignment of the value chain
- Augmented employee
- Lean Six Sigma, Business Process Management (BPM), Robotic Process Automation (RPA)
- Management of innovative ecosystems
External contributors: IBM, Total, Hutchinson, Thales, ESI, etc.
Module 3: Skills and people at the heart of digital transformation (15%)
- Agility, Squad, Guilds
- Multi-Functional Team (MFT)
- Collaborative platforms
- New Way of Working
- Co-development
- Design thinking
- Fab Lab
- Digital Workplace
- Culture of boldness
Module 4: Information Systems (15%)
- Governance models
- Partner and Start-up Management
- Cybersecurity
- Interoperability
- Open data, Open API
- Open source
- Hackathons, Open innovation
In-depth project
Application and consolidation of knowledge acquired through participation in industrial projects, carried out in groups (4-6 students) on a given theme, with the support of Sopra Steria Next.
Assessment methods
- Grade per module: midterm tests, personal assignments, lab grades, and final exam.
- Final grade: weighted average of each module.
Key scientific and educational leaders
- N. Hascoët - Manager
- F. Chinesta
Practical information
- Level: Graduate
- Course Language: French
- Period: First semester
- Number of hours: 150 hours
- ECTS credits: 13
3A Expertise - "Energy Challenges and Low-Carbon Systems Engineering (ENERGIES)" Program
General engineer, student curriculum, professional training contract, third-year expertise in new energies for sustainable development.
Campus
Arts et Métiers Campus in Arts et Métiers
Objectives
Bring future engineers to a level of expertise that enables them to make relevant decisions in response to system design problems where energy efficiency is a particular focus.
Based on an analysis and energy assessment, they will be able to propose effective, economically viable solutions that lead to a reduction in primary energy consumption and a decrease in environmental impact. They will acquire skills in understanding energy issues and implementing efficient, innovative, renewable, and low-carbon energy solutions, from mastering technology choices to implementation.
The scientific and technological approach acquired by students is inseparable from a thorough understanding of the global energy context. That is why a significant portion of the curriculum is devoted to the global geopolitical context and the physical, economic, and social structure of energy flows.
Engineers specializing in " Energy Issues and Low-Carbon Systems Engineering" have the following specific skills:
- Select and size an energy production or storage system based on multiple constraints.
- Managing industrial and technological projects, R&D and design in the field of energy efficiency.
- Be involved in defining the strategic priorities of private and public companies in the energy and environmental sectors.
- Create and develop innovative businesses and activities.
- Carry out technological, economic, strategic, and forward-looking monitoring in sectors of the future.
Specificity: 2 possible courses of study
This training can be carried out:
- Under standard student status.
- In the form of a 12-month professional training contract.
During this period, the learner is therefore employed by a company (at a minimum of 80% of the minimum wage) and alternates between periods at the School and in the company.
Program
- Module 1 (50 hours): Building an energy policy
What are the objectives in terms of the economic, legal, and societal context?
The most comprehensive presentation possible of the environment in which energy-related issues arise:
• History of energy use, terrestrial energy potential, global geopolitical context, energy outlook
• Energy production and distribution (overview of production sources, transport, and energy networks)
• Regulation and deregulation of the energy market (economic aspects)
• Legislative and regulatory framework
• Biodiversity and climate (environmental, societal, and sociological impact),
• Management of major energy projects
• Scientific controversy (introduction to the scientific method, rhetoric, structuring of arguments and debates)
• Life cycle analysis
- Module 2 (50 hours): Increasing Energy Efficiency: Design Strategy
How can we achieve our goals?
In this second module, the focus will be on methodology, or how to approach an energy problem in general, the development of the main energy production and storage systems, or an energy efficiency issue in a project.
How to use a given problem to identify the elements that will best address the system's energy issues. The skills acquired in the first and second years will be fully utilized here to fuel the discussion.
• Means of energy production and storage,
Operating principles, advantages/disadvantages, performance, scientific challenges and obstacles, implementation strategy. Targeted systems (renewable or non-renewable): wind, photovoltaic, hydroelectric, nuclear, biomass power plants.
• Energy audits,
Analyzing facilities or systems to determine energy saving potential, using methods and means appropriate to the situation (urban complex, premises, manufacturing process, machine, component). The analysis of solutions includes a life cycle analysis.
• Energy efficiency
Based on a situation assessed by an audit, develop a solution to optimize the energy efficiency of the analyzed system based on a technical and economic analysis, from a range of possible solutions.
• Renewable and decarbonized energy.
Particular emphasis is placed on renewable energy solutions with a reduced impact (particularly in terms of carbon), considering the major challenges of climate change and resource supply issues.
- Module 3 (50 hours): Integrating new energies: optimization strategies
Focus on four technologies and themes.
In the first module, the problem was presented and contextualized in terms of energy, economics, society, and the environment.
In the second module, learners acquired the tools they need to structure their thinking and guide their decision-making in the search for greater energy efficiency and the most appropriate energy solution for their objectives.
In this final module, the focus will be more specifically on innovative renewable energy installations, which are currently experiencing strong growth.
The aim is to provide students with the knowledge they need to describe, model, control, integrate, and finally test and measure these specific renewable energy installations. This module also provides an understanding of the technical and scientific details of energy systems in general.
Starting in 2022, three topics will be addressed in particular. They are directly related to the industrial research and development work conducted by the teams of teacher-researchers. These topics are the building blocks of the Lispen laboratory in Aix-en-Provence.
• Photovoltaics.
After a brief overview of the physical phenomenon of photovoltaics, the course will focus more specifically on the choice of panel type and their integration. This requires mastery of a wide range of aspects, from knowledge and determination of supporting structures to energy production management.
• Cogeneration.
This is currently a neglected area of electricity and heat production in France. The solutions studied range from micro-power plants on the scale of individual homes to units of several megawatts, all of which contribute to a significant increase in the energy efficiency of the electricity production process.
• Fuel cells (hydrogen).
Hydrogen is an important storage vector that can overcome the intermittency issues associated with the development of renewable energy sources. Using an electrolyzer, electrical energy can be converted into hydrogen that can be stored and reused later in the form of electricity via a fuel cell. These technologies therefore represent one of the solutions to the necessary transition of our energy production methods. The focus will be on their technical, industrial, and economic aspects, but also on the medium/long-term prospects for this vector and solutions for producing "green" hydrogen.
• Microgrids.
A microgrid is a system that combines energy production, storage, and distribution. Used particularly in isolated locations, they enable partial or complete autonomy for a region and control over its technologies and performance indicators (energy, environmental, economic, and societal). Through economies of scale, they can be generalized to regional energy planning and can be used to simulate the use of different energy carriers and means of production throughout the day. The focus will be on electrical microgrids.
Key scientific and educational leaders in the field
Faculty membersArts et Métiers Pierre GARAMBOIS, Camille FAVAREL, Florian HUET, Julien GOMAND
External contributors: EDF, CEA, VINCI Energies, ENEDIS, ENOGIA, Acelor Mittal, Alstom Hydrogen Power, various SMEs, etc.
Related technology platform
Laboratory technical platform Lispen on the Aix-en-Provence campus
Assessment methods
Continuous assessment and tests at the end of the module.
Partners
- Manufacturers
EDF, EDF EN, EDF Optimal Solutions, ENEDIS, GRDF, CEA, INES, ENOGIA, AREVA, VINCI Energies, Alstom Hydrogen Power
- Institutional
Capénergies, H2 Club PACA
Targeted companies
All companies in the energy sector, as well as all industries wishing to improve their energy efficiency.
Practical information
STUDENT Curriculum
- Required qualification: AMaster of Science ) degree in Science and Technology
- Equivalent international level: Master's degree
- Course language: French
- Period: Late September to early February in class + February to September in a company
- Number of hours
- 150 hours of specific classes and lectures
- 128 hours of project work
- At least 24 weeks of work experience
- ECTS credits 13
Professional Training Contract Program
- Required qualification: AMaster of Science ) degree in Science and Technology
- Equivalent international level: Master's degree
- Course language: French
- Period: from September to the end of August
- Number of hours:
- 150 hours of specific classes and lectures (identical to the student curriculum)
- 40 weeks in a company
- In practice, the first semester is identical to the student curriculum for classes, with the exception of the final project days, which take place in a company for students on professional training contracts. The second semester is identical (in a company) for both curricula.
- ECTS credits: 13
Contact
Head of Education: pierre.garambois@ensam.eu
Corporate Relations Department: magali.fournie@ensam.eu
Registrar's Office: contrats.pros.aix@ensam.eu
Keywords
#Environment #Energy #EnergyPolicies #EnergyAudit #EnergyEfficiency #EnergyManagement #RenewableEnergy #EnergyFlow
> Read the testimonial of Thomas Grosjean, who completed his work-study engineering program as part of a professional training contract.
Don't hesitate to choose this type of training. For those who are starting to get a little tired of the school routine, it's a great opportunity. Plus, don't forget that you'll be paid throughout the year. The transition from school to work will be a gradual one.

E2SD COURSE: Fluids and Energy Systems, specializing in Electrical Energy for Sustainable Development (E2D2)
National Master of Science Degree Master of Science DNM) in Electrical Energy for Sustainable Development (E2D2)
Campus
Arts et Métiers Campus Arts et Métiers Lille
Pedagogy
Training schedule
Master of Science
Training offered on the Arts et Métiers campus Arts et Métiers Paris through the "Factory of the Future - Energy" program.
Master of Science )
- First semester (S3): course modules (language module, four science modules) and a project
- Second semester (S4): a scientific project, followed by a research internship at the L2EP laboratory or in partnership with an industrial company on the laboratory's research topics.
Program
Educational objectives
- Provide training in methods for designing electronic, electrical, or electromechanical systems, as well as in architecture and control strategies that increase the contribution of renewable energies by ensuring their integration into electrical transmission and distribution networks.
- Optimizing energy sources and conversion for transportation
- improve the performance of electrical systems in terms of energy efficiency and pollution reduction, in order to move towards a more rational use of natural resources and greater respect for the environment.
Assessment and validation procedures
The modules are assessed through written exams, while the projects and internship are assessed through a report and a defense.
- Semester S3: a module is validated if the average of the teaching units that make it up is higher than 10/20. Each validated module allows the corresponding ECTS credits to be obtained.
- Semester S4: the project and internship are validated for a grade higher than 10/20.
There is no compensation between semesters. Only S3 modules can be revalidated.
Career opportunities
Sectors of activity and types of employment
- Public and private research in the field of electrical engineering
- Research and Development, consulting, and design office in the field of electrical engineering and transportation
The current employment rate for students is 100%, in fields as varied as consulting (RINA Consulting Ltd, Altran, etc.), R&D (Imperial College, Semikron, etc.), design offices (SEGULA Technologies, Baringa Partners, etc.) and production (EDF, Aciturri Composite, etc.).The target fields are:
- Electricity distribution/production: RTE, ERDF, ENGIE, etc.
- Transport, automotive or railway equipment manufacturer: Valéo, SIEMENS, Renault
- Aerospace: Ariane Space, Safran
Admissions
Access routes
Retrouvez toutes les informations concernant les admissions à un Diplôme National de Master Arts et Métiers en cliquant >> ICI <<
Admission requirements
- Master's degree level for Arts et Métiers ENSAM Casablanca students
- Equivalent international qualification: Master of Science or recognized engineering degree (admission based on application materials). For citizens of French-speaking countries, applications must be submitted through Campus France
- French language level: no prerequisites, level B1 recommended for everyday aspects
- English level: TOEIC (score of 750) or minimum B2 level
Application deadline(s)
- French students: applications must be submitted by the end of June at the latest.
- International students (especially those who need a visa): deadlines are generally set by Campus France; for unsolicited applications outside the Campus France system, the deadline is also the end of June.
Partners
The training program is supported by L2EP, an internationally renowned multi-disciplinary laboratory in the field of electrical engineering. Located in a region with a strong industrial base, the laboratory has developed industrial partnerships, formalized through framework agreements, and as a result conducts applied research, particularly into the optimal use of renewable energy sources, their optimal utilization, and their integration into the electricity grids of the future. To this end, the laboratory benefits from two platforms dedicated to these issues: the network platform (ENSAM) and the electric vehicle platform (University of Lille).
Partners
- Industrial partners: numerous research projects are conducted in partnership with industrial partners such as RTE, ERDF, Valéo, and Schneider Electric.
- Institutions: MEDEE (Energy Management of Electric Drives) cluster, MEGEVH (Energy Modeling and Management of Hybrid Vehicles) network, VEDECOM Institute (Institute for Decarbonized and Connected Vehicles and Mobility)
- Higher Education: The Master of Science jointly by École Centrale Lille, the University of Lille, HEI (Hautes Études d’Ingénieurs), and ENSAM. In addition, partnerships exist with numerous universities (Université des Trois Rivières, University of Akron, Aalto University, Harbin University, etc.)
Practical information
- Course language: exclusively in English.
- Number of hours
- ECTS credits: 60
- Cost: standard registration at Arts et Métiers
- Training location(s): University of Lille, Arts et Métiers Lille campus, Ecole Centrale de Lille
Contacts
Christophe Giraud-Audine : Tel: +33 (0)3 20 62 29 46
3A Expertise - "Low-carbon energy and efficient energy systems" course
General engineer, student curriculum, third-year expertise in low-carbon energy and efficient energy systems.
Objectives
In order to meet the challenges of the energy transition, this expertise aims to train engineers capable of understanding and mastering the operation, sizing, and modeling of components and systems for low-carbon energy production and storage and efficient consumption.
Module 1: Societal Issues (15 hours), N. Jonquères
- Global warming
- Global consumption, looking ahead to 2050
- energy transition and legislation
- Renewable, intermittent, and storage energies
Module 2: Theoretical Foundations (38 hours), S. Khelladi, V. Daru, L. Sciacovelli
- Flow, heat transfer, and numerical simulation (16 hours) V. Daru, L. Sciacovelli
- Applied thermodynamics, quantities characterizing energy efficiency (efficiency, concept of exergy, etc.) (10 hours) Deligant
- CFD Project (12 hours) Khelladi
Module 3: Technological elements (50 hours)
- Fluid dimensioning of components (6 hours) Noguera
- Machine technologies and mechanical design (7.5 hours) Sarraf
- Project design of a hydraulic turbine (16 hours) Sarraf
- System modeling (4.5 hours) Ravelet
- Modelica Project (16 hours) Ravelet and Deligant
Module 4: Low-carbon energy production and efficient energy systems (47 hours)
- Renewable resources (resource potential, technologies, state of development, prospects) (15 hours) Sarraf, Noguera
- The nuclear industry (10 a.m.) Ravelet
- Resource/technology/operation suitability for an intermittent renewable energy sector (wind, marine energy, solar, etc.) (10 a.m.) Charpentier
- Energy storage (6 hours) Deligant
- Low-carbon heat production (6 hours) Deligant
Contact
And the winner is...
Selected to represent Arts et Métiers the final of the Present Around The World (PATW) competition, Antoine Yazbeck (right) and Patrick Jacquemont (left), first-year engineering students, competed against students from Polytech Paris-Sud on Saturday, March 24, 2018, in Paris.
Metrology, a pillar of the industry of the future
On April 12, 2018, the Arts et Métiers campus Arts et Métiers Lille will host a meeting co-organized byAFNOR Hauts-de-France and the Collège Français de Métrologie entitled "Metrology at the heart of ISO 9001: 2015." This will be an opportunity to revisit a key discipline that is a pillar of the industry of the future.