THESIS DEFENSE AT THE ARTS ET MÉTIERS CAMPUS ARTS ET MÉTIERS by Houssemeddine BEN BOUBAKER

Defense of thesis by Houssemeddine BEN BOUBAKER
October 18
Arts et Métiers Campus Arts et Métiers - 2 Boulevard du Ronceray, 49000 Angers
News
Research

TheLampa laboratory, located on the Arts et Métiers campus Arts et Métiers , invites you to attend the thesis defense ofBEN BOUBAKER Houssementitled"Development of crystal-scale modeling of a titanium alloy for machining simulation."

THESIS TOPIC

Titanium alloys, thanks in particular to their low density and good mechanical properties, have seen their use increase in recent years. However, because these materials are refractory, they are difficult to machine. Improving the machinability of these alloys is therefore an important challenge, but it is difficult to understand the mechanisms that cause this poor machinability based solely on experimental tests. The use of numerical modeling is an effective alternative that provides access to local and instantaneous physical quantities, facilitating understanding of the chip formation mechanisms. Most numerical machining simulations are based on modeling in which the material is considered to be macroscopically homogeneous. These simulations provide an overall estimate of the mechanical, thermal, and tribological phenomena generated by cutting. They do not, however, highlight the effect of microstructure on the machinability of the material.

The main objective of this study is to develop a behavior model suitable for modeling the machining of Ti17 titanium alloy. Due to its large grain size (on the order of a millimeter), taking microstructural heterogeneities into account is an essential part of the modeling approach, which uses crystalline plasticity laws. A homogenization law written at the local scale allows the heterogeneous nature of Ti17 to be taken into account. While the objective of this work is to construct a numerical model at the crystal scale, it is nevertheless necessary to characterize the behavior of the Ti17 titanium alloy at this scale. A parameter identification procedure based on tensile, compressive, and shear behavior curves is proposed. The viscoplastic and damage behavior of the two phases of the alloy has been characterized. Finally, the digital model makes it possible to predict the effect of microstructural parameters, such as crystal orientation, and cutting parameters on chip formation mechanisms.

This thesis, co-supervised by Arts et Métiers ISTIA - School of Engineering at the University of Angers Polytech Angers, is funded byAngers Loire Métropole. Its results will be promoted as part of the ANR (French National Research Agency) project "DEMUTI" (Design of Microstructure and Machinability of a Metastable Beta Titanium Alloy), conducted with LEM3 - UMR CNRS No. 7239in Metz, CIRIMATin Toulouse, and the company TIMET Savoie.

 

PRACTICAL INFORMATION

Arts et Métiers Campus in Arts et Métiers

2 Boulevard du Ronceray, 49000 Angers, France

At 10 a.m. in the Council Chamber

Latest news

Arts et Métiers the appointment of Jérôme Pailhès as director of its Bordeaux-Talence campus.

News, Focus

Starting in September 2026, the Arts et Métiers campus Arts et Métiers Metz will offer a new Bachelor's degree in Science and Technology, specializing in Materials and Energy, which will be accessible directly after high school graduation.

News, Training

Combining adventure, teamwork, and pushing their limits, Esteban and Lucas—two third-year apprentices in the Mechanical Engineering Specialization Program at the Aix-en-Provence campus—have decided to take on the challenge of the 4L Trophy.

Student life

The Arts et Métiers campus Arts et Métiers Lille welcomesmany students every year

Training, Testimonials, Research